Monday, March 9, 2009

Punishment in Saudi Arabia

The Middle East, especially muslim countries, have customs that are looked at as strange, because they are not of our own. In Saudi Arabia, there was an elderly woman, punished because she had "mingled" with two men, who were not related, in her home. The Penalty for her was 40 lashes and and four months imprisonment. One of the men claimed, that even though they are not blood related, she took care of him when he was a baby, he was sentenced with 40 lashes and four months imprisonment. The other man had no connection to the woman and was sentenced 60 lashes and 6 months in prison. 
Saudi Arabia, in brief, is a muslim country, in which, women are not allowed to mingle with men other then family, and they are not allowed to drive cars. Women have to be covered from head to toe, and have to have a man's permission to travel(like going into town). Men on the other hand have no restrictions, or very few. There are laws in place for prayer, but that applies to everyone. 
When I read this article, my first reaction of the punishment that was given to the elderly woman was harsh. The woman was 75 years-old and I doubt she was trying to make a living selling her body. It goes to show how punishment varies by country, religion and customs. You would never see such a punishment for a woman in the United States or Western Europe. Actually, come to think of it, it is respectful to pay an elderly person a visit and help them with food and clothing. 
After reading this article I looked up women and punishment in the Middle East and came up with all sorts of information. Some examples are of Women who were raped, faced 200 lashes and six months imprisonment. A girl was raped and she was put in jail and beaten. I also looked up some more information of Saudi Arabia's punishment laws, and the one website explained that they still use Corporal Punishment, there are amputations in the prisons as well as torture. This, of course, was frowned upon by the UN, as well as the restrictions that were placed on women, not allowing them to have any autonomy. 
After learning this information it occurred to me that rules and regulations regarding punishment varies by culture, customs, and religion. In the United States, our culture and customs do not allow there to be torture in prisons and beating of women. I am sure in African it is different and in Europe it is similar to our own customs. It is amazing, how being apart of a different world, will show you the difference in punishment and levels of morality. 

Sunday, March 8, 2009

NYC Law Enforcement: Cruel and Unusual Punishment

(Inspired by Foucault and jail bird)

I was inspired to write about a very unusual jail experience, after reading Foucault, and jail bird’s blog. When I was 16, living in Manhattan, I was invited to a meal that would change my views on torture and punishment forever. My boyfriend and I went to his grandmother’s house in Spanish Harlem for lunch, a traditional and common event in my life at that time. As we walked into her building and up the stairs to her third floor apartment, we were stopped by two young police officers. At first they made it seem as if they thought we were “tagging up” (graffiti) the building, possibly so that there was a substantial reason to arrest us, because we were honestly and obviously not committing any crime. But anyway, it only gets weirder. The police searched us and found two pens on my boyfriend. I remember him telling the officers that they were simply writing utensils, and that is when they took him somewhere in the building that I could not see. I later came to find out that they physically and verbally abused him in the staircase while they walked me downstairs to the “paddy wagon” a large police patrol van. I had been told that we were being arrested for criminal trespass, on the grounds that the address on our identification did not match the address of the building we were in. it was still unclear to me how this was a crime, I had visited my boyfriend’s grandmother numerous times, and I had never known that it was something to grant an arrest over. However this was not the worst part. At the precinct I was put in a holding cell for about 15 hours with three other women, one with diabetes. They wouldn’t let anyone use the bathroom, and when one woman asked to, the police officers replied in sheer delight and laughter, “pee on the white girl” (meaning me). I was more afraid of the police (our supposed protectors) than the people I was in the holding cell with, (the supposed criminals). The woman with diabetes ended up weeping and crying on my lap, after countless hours of begging for insulin or some type of medical assistance for her illness. They threw snicker bars at her to quiet her down. Around three am, I was put in handcuffs that were attached to three other women, and we were taken in another ride in the paddy wagon, down to Centre Street, a place known to us criminals as “central bookings”. We rode down the FDR drive, past my lovely house overlooking the east river, and I still could not understand what went wrong. Did this happen every where, and, what exactly was the crime committed?
Central Bookings was where I was most frightened and received the worst harassment, cops laughing and snickering, questioning each individual’s mental health and medication use, so they could weed them out of bookings and into Bellevue Mental Hospital. When it was my turn they asked me where I stole my puma sneakers from, and a million other bizarre questions that were completely inappropriate. I was then sent to a cell with 30 other women who had committed all types of different crimes, left to sit and wait until morning, in hopes that my case of would be called by a judge. I sat on a bench surrounded by tough, unfamiliar women, for another 15 hours. When my case had finally been called my boyfriend was let go because he had his grandmother vouch for us, however I was summoned to do community service cleaning the union square 14 street train station. From this experience I have come to learn about all the misconceptions of law enforcement and incarceration. The NYC police officers that I encountered that day were enthralled in acting out most cruel and unusual punishments. My biggest issue is, when the police are out arresting all of the 16 year olds for “criminal trespass” or “tagging up”, who is tackling the bigger issues such as violence, murder, theft, and so on. There are many crimes committed in this world, and in my opinion, the only crime I experienced that day, was committed by the police.

A Review of 24

I had never seen the show 24 before we saw it in class. I was not surprised nor was i shocked to see the character being portrayed as some sort of hero who does not follow the rules or "slightly" bends them. This is seen and portrayed in just about every book, movie, or play ever written. There has to be a good guy and some evil thing out there that he must stop or it would never sell. People strive and want to see others hurt or punished for their wrong doings. This is seen in Foucault's discussion of town viewings of punishment or torture. Since we don't gather around the town square to watch the legal system punish bad guys we settle for watching bad guys on t.v. get punished instead.

The show is not one I would watch in particular. It isn't my thing, but feelings aside, the show was very moving and suspenseful. There wasn't a moment something wasn't happening. It was quick paced and action packed. It was also easy to follow what was going on. I like when I know what is going on from all angles, it makes it interesting.

So, let's discuss Jack Bauer a little. Who is he really? We all know he isn't real. He does not exist any more than Steven Segal's character in The Glimmerman did. Besides, as the producers want us to think, wouldn't you rather him be on our side. The government is not completely corrupt. There are good agencies who actually want to help the American people and want to see justice done. This is a show based on Americans' feelings at a time when they were in desperate need of answers after 9-11. The producers were trying to show that the government had reasons for the way they treated the prisoners they seized. Could the government have had the show written to try to sway our thinking so we would be sympathetic to those who torture others? I'm not sure, I doubt it, but I wouldn't rule it out.

On a side note: What gives someone the right to torture another? Are there acceptable circumstances? If so, what are they and who determines them acceptable? Is torture nothing more than our imagination's way of telling us something isn't right?